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4 Good Reasons Why Some Quarters Are Painted Red

By Len Penzo

Every once in awhile I’ll come across something a bit arcane that will catch my eye and really make me wonder.

For example, consider the pattern on the back of this cat:

Picshag

I know; I can’t believe it either.

I’ll never forget the time I came across an eggplant at my local grocery store that looked exactly like Richard Milhous Nixon. I’m not kidding.

OK, on second thought, the eggplant didn’t look exactly like America’s 37th president — but the resemblance was definitely uncanny.

Not too long ago I came across something in my change that always made me scratch my head: a red quarter.

In fact, it looked very similar to the one in this photo:

red quarter

I remember occasionally finding red-painted quarters in my change ever since I was a kid — and I’ve always wondered about their significance. How about you?

The truth is, red quarters are more common than you might think, and there are several good explanations floating around the infallible Internet explaining exactly how those scarlet-colored coins entered into circulation over the years.

Here are a few of the more plausible answers:

They’re old test coins. In the past, repairmen used them to check out the coin-operated pay phones, vending machines, and laundromat washers they were fixing in order to avoid being accused of stealing. That makes sense to me.

They were “house” money. Red quarters are sometimes used by business owners as perks; they give them to their preferred customers for free plays on the coin-operated pool tables, pinball machines and video games. Red quarters were also used by waitresses to “prime” otherwise quiet jukeboxes in order to encourage other patrons to add their own quarters and keep the music coming.

Somebody painted it as a sign of defiance. According to Answers.com, the red coins were part of a campaign in the 1970s to protest New Jersey officials’ decision to increase the toll on the Garden State Parkway from 15 cents to a quarter.

They were once used for free laundry. For some apartment managers, free laundry is apparently a fringe benefit. Landlords will often give their building supervisors red quarters for use in the apartment laundromats. The managers would get their quarters back when the owner or laundromat vendor removed the cash from the machines.

So there you have it. The next time you come across an old quarter that has the remnants of red paint or a little bit of scarlet nail polish on it, you won’t have to wonder anymore.

Now if I could only figure out how to explain that darned eggplant.

Photo Credit: picshag

43 Comments September 7, 2020

Comments

  1. 1

    Terry says

    I have a friend who with his brothers owned several pinball arcades (he’s now retired, having sold his share to his brothers). The red quarters were handed out to customers for reimbursement (e.g. when a vending machine ate your quarter) or as comps for free games.

    When the money was collected from the machines, the red quarters were returned to the office for re-use, and thus were not counted as revenue for accounting purposes.

    Reply
  2. 2

    Angela Collins says

    During school, I worked summers as a manager at a campground in the summer, and the vendors gave them back to us when the guys who did our washers and dryers came to empty out the coins, and when the video game guy collected his money or changed the games. Bonus! I hardly ever see them circulating any more. Thanks, Len. Good memories.

    Reply
    • 3

      Gail says

      We have a bunch of them going into circulation in Maine. They arrived at Walmart from the bank (?). We have had many several comments and questions concerning the odd red quarters. Now I am informed and can explain them. I saw one 1969 , on thru 1990’s. Interesting knowledge.

      Reply
  3. 4

    Mario says

    I might be missing something, but if they’re giving the quarter to someone to use, why does it matter which quarter they pull out of the pile of quarters at the end of the day?

    Reply
    • 5

      Mike says

      I think they do it because it makes the accounting easier. If bar owners didn’t do that, they would have to constantly remember in their head how many quarters in the coin boxes were given out as house money.

      Reply
      • 6

        Len Penzo says

        Agreed, Mike.

        Reply
  4. 7

    KC @ genxfinance says

    Cool pattern on the cat’s back. I like it that there are a lot of stories for the red quarters. I stumble upon them every now and then, wondered but dismissed it immediately. Now I know. 🙂

    Reply
  5. 8

    Vanessa@cashcowcouple.com says

    Red quarters? I have never seen this! I will be on the lookout for them now. And once I find it I won’t have to wonder why. 😀

    Reply
    • 9

      Billy Bob says

      You might be too young. Plus, money was handled much more when I was younger. These days I rarely if ever handle coins.

      Reply
  6. 10

    Joe @ Retire By 40 says

    I haven’t seen one of these in a long long time. They are probably more common in the old days.

    Reply
  7. 11

    Jenny says

    I’ve never seen this, either! I guess I just don’t use enough cash. My quarters are for the occasional toll of Aldi’s shopping carts.

    Reply
  8. 12

    Cherleen @ My Personal Finance Journey says

    Very informative post! Though I hardly see a red quarter these days, your post is a great FYI to everybody. Thanks for the information.

    Reply
  9. 13

    Mike@WeOnlyDoThisOnce says

    Never seen any – very interesting stuff! The political activism theories get quite complex.

    Reply
  10. 14

    Kurt @ Money Counselor says

    I’m surprised no Joe McCarthy-types suggested a communist plot behind the red quarters. Or maybe they did.

    Reply
  11. 15

    Doable Finance says

    I used to live in a small apartment building, 3 stories high. The landlord gave us red coins whenever our regular coins disappeared in washer or dryer. So the washing or drying was then on the house.

    Reply
    • 16

      Jay says

      Your washing or drying was then on the house. No the washing or drying was NOT on the house. He was simply refunding the money you lost in the machine.

      Reply
  12. 17

    Dave says

    I have seen colored quarters over the years on occasion. But they haven’t always been truly red as this one shown is. I have seen red ones, green ones, and I’m pretty sure I have seen a pink one or two. I have seen various paint materials, including what looked like permanent marker dye, enamel paint, and nail polish. I always thought that it was probably just children playing with coins and painting them for fun. The idea that coins were painted by business establishments for accounting purposes never crossed my mind, but I guess it does make sense.

    Reply
  13. 18

    Dan says

    I used to see them in old carnival games – you would put in your quarter and roll them onto a pile of others where they would either cause others to drop into the return or fall into the operator’s bucket via a moving mechanism. If a red one dropped into your return you won a prize.

    Reply
  14. 19

    J$ says

    yup! love these coins… have a few red dimes myself from back in the day.

    but you forgot reason #5: the more you have, the sexier you get! d’uh 😉

    Reply
  15. 20

    Khaleef @ Faithful With A Few says

    I always see red quarters, but I never knew why they were painted. Since I live in New Jersey, I like that last reason to most 😉

    Reply
  16. 21

    pep says

    I’ve seen these before I thought it was just some bozo trying to be funny! This was actually and interesting article because I’ve always wondered where those marks came from.

    Reply
  17. 22

    bobby says

    the phone company would put them in pay phones and when the collectors came in the office to turn in the boxes they would have them empty their pockets. Any red quarters would be a dead give away as to who was stealing the change. This was 1960s, I know some guys who were fired for stealing from pay phone change. Remember in the 60s a quarter bought a pack of cigarettes or a gallon of gas and a lot more.

    Reply
  18. 23

    Brian MacLeod says

    I had heard that these were the first “blood chips” handed out at Alcoholic’s Anonymous meetings and that the newcomers were told that if they had a craving to drink, the were to see if the quarter melted in the mouth — if yes, he could have a drink; if not, he was to use it to call a fellow member for help.

    Reply
  19. 24

    Aging Child says

    I can confirm the arcade usage, at least; I worked in one 1979-82. We didn’t hand the quarters to customers, but put them directly in the pinball and video machines for the customer… say, when their own quarter had been lost in a game, or we were testing a machine. (Most games then were 25 cents per play.)

    We also had green-painted quarters that we put into the games when a customer was redeeming a free-game coupon.

    In both instances, we’d separate out the painted quarters during the weekly counts of games played and quarters received – of course the coins stood out. And this allowed us to monitor the free/test games and the return on coupons.

    Trouble was, heh-heh, over time the paint would scrape/peel off in the coin mechanisms, eventually causing them to jam.

    Ah, memories… thanks, Len!

    Reply
  20. 25

    Larry says

    I remember an arcade in the 80’s that had a “Five quarters for a dollar” promotion. You’d give them a dollar and a coupon, and they’d give you 5 red quarters. I assume it was so they could determine how many of the quarters were used and how many went out the door.

    Reply
  21. 26

    Jill says

    My father owned a bowling alley with an arcade and every summer he would paint $20-40 in quarters red for me to use in the arcade. When the game vendor would come to empty the coin boxes he and my dad had an agreement that he would return the red quarters to us to reuse again. That was in Oshkosh WI so I know we put at least $200-400 of red quarters into circulation over the years.

    Reply
  22. 27

    Tom says

    Today 1/4/2016 here in Times Square New York City I received a worn red quarter dated 1967 in my change…here in The City a red quarter in your change is considered very good luck. These were very interesting posts. I knew laundromats in the 1960s-1970s here in New York that had red quarters to use in the washing and drying machines…they were painted red to remind you to use them in the store so they would not always run out of change…the store re-used the quarters whenever they emptied the machines of change

    Reply
  23. 28

    Cj says

    I knew the owner of a pizza place in Jacksonville Beach Florida who would paint quarters with red nail Polish as house money to jump start the jukebox in the 70s&80s.

    Reply
  24. 29

    Jane says

    They also come in blue. I was given blue quarters to use with the air pump at a gas station in the last few years. They apparently gave people who also got gas free air if you asked. I need change and got “free” blue quarters to use instead.

    Reply
  25. 30

    Jeffy says

    Thank you for sharing such a nice and interesting blog Len. This was great!!

    Reply
  26. 31

    Mikey says

    Really interesting information. I’ve never thought about this much, but great for trivia.

    Reply
  27. 32

    Wole says

    Colour is not important to me. I will better pay more attention to buying home insurance or at least renter’s insurance

    Reply
  28. 33

    Shawn says

    I have a green one of these. It’s a fairly new quarter as well.

    Reply
  29. 34

    SJM says

    Thanks for the good answers about the red quarters! I just pulled my ‘Aldi’s quarter’ out of a coat pocket and was noticing the little bit of red paint still on the 1965 quarter. I had heard, too, they were used as test quarters in machines. I liked reading about the other uses.

    The crazy cat pattern was cool too!

    Reply
    • 35

      Len Penzo says

      The pattern on that cat is truly amazing.

      Reply
  30. 36

    William Etheridge says

    Here locally in the 80s the hotel girls would put their nail polish on quarters to use in the ‘Magic Fingers’ beds. The manager would give them back every week…

    Reply
  31. 37

    Warren says

    Len!

    Did you steal … err “adapt” 😉 … Cliff Clavin’s potato that looked like Richard Millhouse Nixon into an eggplant that did!?

    For shame!

    Reply
    • 38

      Len Penzo says

      Huh? Are you telling me there is a Cheers reference to a Nixon potato? You’ve got to be kidding me.

      If so, it is pure coincidence. I saw the Nixon eggplant back when I was a kid; I’ll never forget the day I saw it. It has a secondary appendage that, when looked from the side, looked just like the caricatures of Nixon. I’ve been telling that story to my friends and relatives for decades.

      Perhaps I should look into filing a lawsuit. What do you think?

      Reply
  32. 39

    clete baxter says

    All the red quarter I’ve seen were always dated from the 60’s and 70’s. In fact that’s how I spot silver ones. 1964 was the last year the U.S used silver in coins.

    Reply

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