When Pigs Fly: How I Fought My Parking Ticket and Beat City Hall

Some time ago, upon walking through the door after a hard day at the office, the Honeybee greeted me with a big kiss.  She was also putting the final touches on a chicken dinner that smelled absolutely delicious.

Now, normally, the only warm-blooded creature in the house that ever bothers to get up and acknowledge me when I come through the front door is my dog, Major.

Couple that with the fact that I’m the family cook – usually, the only time the Honeybee whips up dinner is when I’m on a business trip – and I immediately knew something was wrong.

“Okay.  What happened, Honeybee?” I asked as soon as our lip lock was completed.

“I got a parking ticket,” was her matter of fact reply.  After almost 14 years of marriage, we both know the futility in extending charades after they’ve been called out.

“How much?”

“Thirty-five bucks.  But I’m innocent.”

“Of course you are – that’s what all you scofflaws say.  Where did you get it?”

“In front of Patti’s house!”

Patti’s house?  Hmm.  Maybe she was innocent.

The Honeybee has this weekly ritual where she’ll drop by her best friend’s house for some morning conversation and a cup of coffee.

It turned out on this particular day, the Honeybee had about six cups of coffee, and during her extended stay the street sweeper made its weekly run down the street.  Because her car was parked along the curb and the sweeper had to go around it, she got a parking violation from Lovely Rita Meter Maid who happily spends her days trailing the street sweeper, making money for the city by citing illegally parked cars.

Yep.  Cities Are Relying On “The Curb Tax” to Bolster Revenues

According to my city, their “Street Sweeping Enforcement Program” was launched, “in response to citizen complaints that the City’s street sweeper missed areas where cars were parked.”

Heh.  And if you believe that I’ve got a great deal for you on a lovely little vacation timeshare you’ll want to buy in Karachi, Pakistan.

I’ll bet the only citizens that “complained” were the mayor and his five city councilmen.

The real truth is that cash-strapped cities are piling on parking fines to fill the city coffers like never before.

And, boy howdy, do they fill those coffers.

One retired New York City meter maid copped to a personal record of writing 227 tickets during a 5-hour shift.

More realistically, MSNBC reports that a typical New York City meter maid writes 40 tickets on a single shift.    Assuming Lovely Rita works five shifts a week, that comes out to 10,000 tickets a year all by herself – assuming she takes two weeks off per year to let the blisters on her fingers heal from writing all those tickets.

Is it really fair that cities use red light and speeding cameras, and parking violations as a means to fund city government, rather than in the interest of public safety?

Well, that’s a debate for another post which I will address soon.

This post, however, is about how to fight a parking ticket.  Luckily, there ain’t much to it.   In fact, you can do it in six easy steps.

How to Fight a Parking Ticket in Six Easy Steps

1. Stay calm

When you first see that pitiful pink ticket on your windshield, don’t rip it up in a fit of rage and vow never to pay it.  Failure to pay parking fines can result in penalties and even the impounding of your car.  Thankfully, the Honeybee did stay calm – although knowing her I’m sure she let a few choice words leave her lips before she got in the car.

2. Before You Drive Away: Gather Helpful Evidence

Before you drive away, look for and record or note any evidence or facts that could help you beat the rap you’ve been given.  For example, if you have a camera in your car, take a picture of anything that might exonerate you; for example, how and where you were parked, and any missing or potentially misleading regulatory signs.  If you can’t get photographic evidence right away, if possible, come back as soon as you can.  As you’ll find out later, this was critical in how I got my ticket overturned.

3.  Look for an Easy Out

Once you get home, carefully examine the ticket.  In most places, any information incorrectly described on the ticket, whether it is required or not, will give you grounds for dismissal.  Scan the ticket and look for any mistakes that Lovely Rita might have made when filling out the ticket including the date, time, location, vehicle code violation, and make or model of your car.  Since there were no mistakes on my parking ticket, I had no choice but to dig deeper.

4.  Educate Yourself

Information is power.  That’s why it is absolutely crucial that you do a little research on the Internet.  Reference the code violation on your ticket and then read your state’s applicable vehicle code.  In my case, it noted on the citation that I had violated a city street sweeping ordinance and it also referenced the corresponding state vehicle code that gave them the authority, specifically California Vehicle Code 22507.6, which states in part:

Local authorities may, by ordinance or resolution, prohibit or restrict the parking or standing of vehicles on designated streets or highways, or portions thereof, for the purpose of street sweeping.

That section of the code, however, also had this little nugget:

No such ordinance or resolution shall be effective until the street or highway, or portion thereof, has been sign-posted in accordance with the uniform standards and specifications of the Department of Transportation, or local authorities have caused to be posted in a conspicuous place at each entrance to the street a notice not less than 17 inches by 22 inches in size, with lettering not less than one inch in height, setting forth the day or days and hours parking is prohibited…

Thankfully, states have regulations for parking signs as to what must be displayed on the signs and where they must be posted.  So I knew if I could show that the City was in violation of the state vehicle code, I could get the parking ticket dismissed.

The first step was to ask the Honeybee if there were any signs in the vicinity warning of the no parking ordinance.   She said there were no such regulatory signs anywhere on her friend’s cul de sac regarding parking restrictions for street sweeping – let alone “…in a conspicuous place at each entrance to the street.”

So I went back to the scene of “the crime” and took pictures of the street to prove that the street was not properly marked.  In fact, after retracing the Honeybee’s route, the only no-parking sign she passed was a quarter-mile away from her friend – and two streets over!  In fact, here is a picture of what that street sign looked like.

parkingsign

5.  Don’t Take “No” for an Answer

My city refers all appeals directly to the company that handles the processing of the tickets.  So I wrote a letter to them with all the pertinent info and explained why my ticket should be dismissed referencing the parts of the California vehicle code that the city had violated with respect to signage.

To support my claims, I also included pictures of where the Honeybee was “illegally” parked and the only no-parking sign that she passed along her route to her friends house.   In addition to the photos, I  included a local street map with marked locations of the site of the alleged violation and all of the no-parking signs in the general vicinity.

I dropped the appeal letter in the mail knowing that this case was a slam dunk.

Ten days later I got a notice that my appeal was denied because the management company representative who reviewed my case deemed the signage to be acceptable.  I was absolutely dumbfounded.

I think most people simply give up at this point and assume that if one bureaucrat denied their appeal, so would a judge.  I also think that is why my city has you go through this written appeal process first.

The good news is if you are sure you have a good case, there is no reason to be discouraged!

After all, you are entitled to argue your case before a judge in a court of law and so I requested a hearing.

6.  Defend Yourself  Vigorously

On the day of my hearing I presented the same map and pictures.  I also brought a copy of the applicable section of the vehicle code with the pertinent paragraphs highlighted that I felt put the law in my favor.

When making your case, don’t be timid.  But always show respect to the judge and keep your discourse civil.  Remember – if you lose your case, it’s not the end of the world.

Show the judge you have reviewed the law and tell him why you are innocent.

I argued to the judge that it was completely unreasonable to assume from the sign in question that it was illegal to park on another street more than one-quarter of a mile away.

I also argued that the placement of the signage violated the vehicle code with respect to where the Honeybee was ticketed.

The judge tried to get me to soften my stance somewhat, asking me why it was unreasonable to assume that – but I wouldn’t back down and answered his question without hesitation.

Within five minutes from the start of my presentation, the case was dismissed.

By the way, since that hearing the city closed that loophole and has replaced all of their no-parking signs in the immediate area, clarifying them to say the parking restriction is valid throughout the entire neighborhood.

Financially Speaking…

From a personal finance perspective, the time involved to fight a parking ticket is usually not worth the cost; in my case the ticket was a measly $35.  So why bother with the hassle?

Well, there are other benefits involved in fighting a ticket beyond getting sweet vindication – like learning about how our government and the justice system works.   In fact, when I went to my court hearing I brought the kids with me as I thought it would be a terrific civics lesson for them, which it was; I was inundated with questions from them on how our court system operates for days afterward.

I actually found the whole process to be a fun adventure!

If you’ve got the time – I reckon I spent about six hours of my time researching, gathering evidence, writing letters and preparing for court – I highly recommend everybody do it at least once in their lives.

So the next time you feel you have unjustly received a parking ticket, don’t get mad.   Fight back!   You can do it.

Remember, the law works for the benefit of everyone – not just those who are writing the parking tickets.

And, Now, the Obligatory Disclaimer…

This is not legal advice.  I am NOT an attorney-at-law.  If you want legal advice from a professional, you’ll need to hold your nose and hire a real lawyer. (Dear attorneys: That “hold your nose” part was just a cheap joke.  Honest!)

22 comments to When Pigs Fly: How I Fought My Parking Ticket and Beat City Hall

  • Wow, well done. Was it worth it though, all that time to fight the $35 ticket? Might be tough if you make more than $35/hr no?
    .-= Financial Samurai´s last blog ..An Ambulance Screams By, Do You Feel Happy Or Sad? =-.

  • I once fought against a $300 fine because of parking in a handicap parking slot in the city. I live in the suburbs where the signs are HUGE, but in the city, the signs were “low” and hardly visible at night.

    I had a colleague got away with it by taking photos in the suburbs car parking and the city car park, being contrite etc etc. I did the same thing, but the person refused to give in anyway! I guess the person did not like my face!

  • You fought the law and you won!
    Where I live, there’s a DUI tax. The cops hang out by a nearby bar and pull over everyone that comes out of the parking lot.
    It’s pretty effective money-collection system, although hasn’t done much to curb DUI accidents.
    Hard core drunks just avoid drinking at the bar.
    There has to be a chapter in the next Freakanomics on this.

    • @Sam: As I mentioned in the article, heck yeah it was worth it! There were other intangibles that made the money issue a moot point for me.

      @Mr CC: I bet if you had checked your state’s vehicle code, you’d have found that those stealthy handicapped signs in the city were illegal. It would have been an open and shut case – with no need to show any contrition!

      @Matt: That sounds downright cheesy. Although I think drunk drivers should be prosecuted to the fullest extend of the law, I don’t think the police should be staking out the bar and shaking down law-abiding citizens without probable cause. I’d be complaining to the city council about that practice.

  • “From a personal finance perspective, the time involved to fight a parking ticket is usually not worth the cost”–I think this is the key to the whole system. But my hats off to you for taking a stand. We all need to start acting like citizens, involving ourselves in the process, rather than as victims.

    I also like your point about citations being used primarily for revenue generation. I’m hearing quite a bit about this from differnt people and there’s something to that.
    .-= Kevin@OutOfYourRut´s last blog ..Radical Self Reliance in the New Economy =-.

  • Len,

    I’m almost embarrassed to admit I felt a little populist pride that you beat the ticket. I had a vehicle towed a few months back in San Francisco, but just gritted my teeth and swiped a card. I suppose I should print this out: (http://www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/vctop/d11/vc22658.htm) for the next time something happens. Thanks for the story!
    .-= Paul Kamp´s last blog ..Quick Update: Massachusetts Senate Race =-.

  • You go Len!! Paying for tickets of any sort is like burning money. More importantly, this post reminded me that I have a speeding ticket almost 2 years old that was never resolved (I went to court to fight it, it got put on hold, haven’t heard back from the city since). I should probably make sure there isn’t a warrant for my arrest or something silly like that. Thanks for keeping me out of jail friend! :-)

    • @Kevin: Like I said, the whole process was fun for me. There is a bit of real passion that overcame me while I was arguing my points to the judge – exercising my right to defend myself. The only thing missing was the jury. (Man, that really would have been fun!) It kind of made me feel like a, dare I say it, a lawyer up there.

      @Paul: I’ve had a car towed once before too, but I was guilty as sin – I didn’t dare try and fight that one. LOL

      @Ashley: Let me know if you need a up-and-coming lawyer to defend you. I know a good one – he’s had only one case, but he won it convincingly. ;-)

  • It’s amazing how many stop light cameras are popping up where I live all in the name of needing revenues. It’s all about filling holes in the budget, not safety.

  • My son just got a seat-belt ticket and he had it dismissed in court. He was in his counsin’s Ford Escort that had the old automatic shoulder belts and they were disconnected. But, he was wearing his lap belt, which is all that is required by law.

    Since $300 is a lot of money for a 20 year old, I printed out the text of the law and sent him down to court. He told me the judge even snickered when he plead not guilty. But, the same judge dismissed his ticket when shown the evidence.

    The point I wanted to make is that the officer either knew or should have known my son was in compliance with the law, but ticketed him anyway. I am sure they are under intense pressure to raise revenue right now.

    But, shaking-down law abiding citizens isn’t a solution for an irresponsible Government. They need to cut back at some point and realize there is a limited amount of revenue available to them.
    .-= Bret @ Hope to Prosper´s last blog ..The End of Reckless Spending =-.

    • The sad news is, Bret, many people that receive unjust tickets will simply pay the fine and be done with it – either because they don’t have the time, or feel it’s not worth their time.

  • Bryan W

    I too had a similar experience fighting a $35 ticket issued in error. It would have been far easier to just pay the $35, but I wanted to make sure the error went on record. The more errors we point out, the more incentive ticketers will have to not write bogus tickets.

    • Right now those writing the tickets have ZERO incentive for writing bogus tickets. Perhaps errors would be reduced if cities were forced to PAY the same fine to the defendant if they win their case. Just a crazy thought that is never going to happen.

  • Yael

    I once got a heavy ticket dismissed because it was written at 12:30 am, but they wrote on the ticket 12:30 p.m.
    I made sure to go to the court before 12:30 p.m. because it’s not possible, and it worked! The clerk didn’t even notice the mistake until I pointed it out to him and wrote off the ticket.

  • I’ve beaten a couple of parking tickets for being parked too close to a fire hydrant. In both cases, the ticketing officer neglected to notate what the ticket was actually for.

    I also beat a citation from the city’s department of Licenses and Inspections for trash left out on my property on a date not scheduled for trash pick up. In this case, it was a lot more complicated because there was a bucket of trash on my property and it was there at a time it wasn’t supposed to be. The trick was demonstrating that I wasn’t responsible for it, and for that I had a photograph. Well, I’d taken several, but when the time came to print them out for the hearing, I could only find one on my drive. Fortunately, it was sufficient to make my point which was this: I live in a row home, i.e. my next door neighbors each share a wall with me and the houses open directly onto the sidewalk, so no fences. My neighbor’s front door is right next to the property line between our houses. It was very easy for my neighbor to drop the bucket just on my side of the property line when leaving his house, and if I didn’t see it before the inspector came by, well, I couldn’t move it now could I? The judge at the hearing accepted my argument and the photo showing the neighbor’s front door and the property line, conveniently marked by a gap in the sidewalk.

    • Well done, Raven. If I was the judge I would have dismissed your case too, even if I didn’t believe it, just on the sheer creativity of the argument. A quality defense, and very well done! :-)

  • Speeding tickets you should always question…. usually go to court and tell the judge you were guilty with an explanation… they will usually cut you some slack… you pay a fine and no points for example…

    fighting a parking ticket? Not sure about that one if it’s worth it or not… I suppose I would If I felt they were in the wrong.

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